Art – including every kind of illustration – is one of the things that makes us human. And, like us, art adapts to and reflects its surroundings. With 2025 now well underway, we can look back on 2024 and remark on what a tough year it was – for just about everyone, including artists. But we can also take strength and encouragement from how resilient illustrators, artists and creatives of all kinds have been in the face of a tough economy, crazy politics and technological tumult.

There is a sense of tentative optimism in the air, which is supported in the data we’ve collected and analysed for this report. IllustrationX has a roster of over 200 artists, and one of the busiest illustration sites on the web. Because of this, we’re able to track which artists and styles people in the industry are looking at and see at who generates the most enquiries online. This can be taken in the context of our wider bookings data in terms of both volume and value to give us a good idea of what creative directors are looking for.

Talking to agents located in territories around the globe, we’ve interpreted this data and included various qualitative and quantitative insights – such as where new bookings are coming from, what clients tell us, the types of work emerging creatives are producing and how clients have responded to new artists who have joined the agency.

It can be a lot to take on board, but we’ve sifted through all of this for you, and it will be interesting to see whether the six trends we’re seeing chime with or cut against your own experience. The data we worked with covers October, November and December 2024, and analysis reflects some trends that we saw throughout the past year, and some new ones too.

​​Trending: Let the line define! Comic-style illustration

•        Two of our 10 most-booked artists for the quarter are comic artists
•        Two of our 10 highest-earning artists work in this style
•        Comic art received the most enquiries in both November and December 2024
•        The second most popular style on our site by visits in November and December 2024

This time last year, our trend report looked at the popularity of retro comic styles and there is no sign that this is abating in 2025. Our data shows that IllustrationX artists working in this style continue to attract strong interest from clients and are prospering.

Clear line work, well-defined forms, motion and dynamic points of view are some of the aesthetic factors that give comic art its impact. Meanwhile, the long history of the comic book genre has embedded this look in popular culture – it’s a style people of all ages recognise and can relate to.

When the requirement is for an image or a series of images to communicate a message clearly and make an impact, comic-style illustration fits the bill. Equally, when there’s a story to tell, the sequential narrative of the panel-by-panel approach is always effective – in commercial, publishing and editorial contexts. In many cases, campaigns require both impact to hook you in and storytelling to convey more complex messaging, making comic art a highly commercial and entertaining medium.

Artists to watch

Cat Sims

PJ Kaiowa

Jamie Coe

Trending: Medical imagery

•        Our top earner for October 2024 is a medical illustrator
•        Our second highest earner for the quarter is a medical illustrator

Unlike visual styles that connect with popular culture, and therefore may come and go, medical illustration is one of those areas of illustration that just keeps on keeping on. In the final quarter of 2024, it jumped into our data due to a sudden influx of high-value commissions, which could indicate that scientific publishers are feeling confident about the year ahead.

The look and feel of artwork in this category varies according to the aesthetic an illustrator works in – from linework representations of the human form through to complex 3D renderings of internal organs, tissue and even individual cells. The work has to be interesting to look at and extremely accurate. This means that two key factors come into play: the creative skills of the artist, and their understanding of medical science.

To meet the challenge, some medical illustrators have attained qualifications in both art and science. The knowledge gained through the latter is certainly useful to the artist, but also to our agenting team. Fulfilling commissions can be an intricate process that involves fully understanding the brief, presenting creative routes, taking often complex feedback onboard, and completing any amendments exactly to spec.

Expertise and competence are critical and, unlike other fields, there’s no margin for ambiguity or variances in audience interpretation.

Artists to watch

Alex Webber

Juliet Percival

Craig Foster

Trending: Beauty IRL with live event illustrators

•        Our top three most-booked artists for the quarter are live event illustrators
•        Two of our 10 highest-earning artists work in this style
•        Most enquiries in November 2024
•        Second most enquiries in December 2024
•        Third most enquiries in October 2024

Traditionally, fashion and beauty illustration has thrived in areas like advertising, magazines, newspaper supplements and packaging. Now, it has stepped off the page and out of our screens into the real world with the burgeoning popularity of live fashion and beauty illustration.

Clients in this area range from luxury brands to mainstream retailers, and they’re placing more emphasis than ever on delivering not just products but experiences for their most valued customers. Hiring a live event illustrator to paint portraits of guests attending shows, launches and retail activations provides just that. The artist will often chat with the sitter while capturing their unique beauty – who might even be wearing the new products on offer – and make them feel special and valued.

The experience helps strengthen the connection between a brand and its customers while also associating the brand with notions such as creativity and individuality. The customer walks away with the artwork and may display it in their home and/or share it on social media, generating conversation about the brand and its products. In some cases, our illustrators can customise items such as handbags at the event, which likewise results in unique talking points for the customer and the host brand.

As 2024 came to an end, our live event illustrators were very busy in large urban markets around the world, and we expect this trend to continue in 2025.

Artists to watch

Elise Lee

Yuka Yasutomi

Nadia Flower

Emerging: YA jacket art for female readers

Last October, our trends report noted an uptick in book illustration. As 2025 progresses we’re receiving a growing number of enquiries and taking more bookings for cover artwork intended to appeal to female readers in the young adult category. In publishing, this refers to readers aged 12 to 18.

Art directors who commission in this area are seeking illustrators whose styles chime with the tastes and interests of teenage girls, across genres including romance, fantasy, thriller and historical fiction. Authors are crafting stories which are as sophisticated as ever, tuning in to themes such as relationships, female empowerment, personal growth and a range of societal issues, with diverse characters.

Despite the growth of eBooks and audiobooks, print sales for young adult fiction remain very strong and our artists are meeting the growing demand for cover art that catches the eye, reflects the unique qualities of the story and can give cohesion to a series of books by an author. New artists we’ve taken on over the last 12 months have sparked a great deal of interest from publishers of YA fiction.

In the bigger picture, children’s publishing has always been a very important category for our agency. Over the last two years we’ve developed an approach to this market that takes into account the different age groups and the broad variety of styles clients are interested in. As a result, we’re now more in tune with trends in this area – including the growing interest in cover illustrations for YA books aimed at female readers.

Artists to watch

Kate Birch

Mallory Heyer

Camila Gray

Trending: Eastern influences, global settings

Some trends in illustration defy analysis from the perspective of creative style because they deal more with the content of the work, the intent behind it, or even who created it. Throughout our lists of top earners and busiest artists, and equally popular in terms of online portfolio visits and enquiries, there is a group of artists whose origins are in the Far East but who have settled in other cultures around the world.

Encouraged by their families and their tutors, very often these illustrators combine Eastern influences with inspiration from their new locality. The composition of this group of artists is extremely varied. Many have emigrated to the US or the UK from China, either with their families or to study, and have integrated with the creative scene in their host towns and cities. There are also plenty of examples of illustrators with backgrounds in Vietnam, Korea, Japan, Philippines, Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia and Singapore whose styles mix elements from two or more cultures.

Often, the traditional aspects of Eastern cultures are evident in the work – mythology, folklore, literature, clothing, food, symbols and beliefs as well as painting, printing and calligraphic techniques. However, in some cases the artists maintain fond links with the contemporary culture of their former homelands. For example, an artist with Korean roots in São Paulo influenced by K-Pop whose work chimes with Gen-Z Brazilians.

Artists to watch

Ing Lee

Jui Talukder

Duckie the Duck

Trending: Reality to illusion

•        Two of our 10 highest-earning artists work in this style
•        Artists working in this style were in our top five for enquiries each month of the quarter

Illustrators whose work transitions from the real into the unreal – and often back again – are very appealing to art directors at the moment. While the look and feel of the imagery may vary a great deal, the common factor is a sense that one foot is in the real world while the other reaches into an intangible space full of thoughts, feelings and visions.

Sometimes the artwork will take inspiration from the Surrealists of the 1920s and 30s, with contemporary themes and execution that uses digital tools such as Procreate or Photoshop. It may also have a gestural, hand-drawn vibe – something akin the cover art for a sophisticated graphic novel, perhaps.

A strong use of colour is a common characteristic of this trend. Clashing palette selections not only energise the imagery but help push it beyond the realms of reality. Depicting emotions and the inner state of a character is a frequent objective in illustration commissions, and colour is a powerful way of achieving this. Likewise, you will see objects emerging from characters and items floating and blending into one another – a complex representation of what we think and feel.

The skill of the illustrator is in keeping the communication on point, while creating an image that takes the viewer beyond reality without abandoning them in an indecipherable world of weirdness. One technique in achieving this is by using everyday objects and experiences as a starting point, and ensuring any transition to the ‘other place’ is subtle, exciting and a little mysterious.

Artists to watch

Muhammed Sajid

Wenjing Yang

Carolina Rodriguez Fuenmayor

Commissioned by the City of Sydney, Chrissy's artwork blesses passengers with prosperity, perseverance, and good fortune, weaving together auspicious symbols and colours.

The snakes, adorned with plum blossoms, orchids, and chrysanthemum, represent longevity and prosperity, while the peony flowers symbolise wealth. Gold coins, ingots, and lunar lanterns with lucky longevity knots complete the composition, set against a backdrop of clouds.

With its bold use of red and yellow - the lucky colours of the Wood Snake, this design brings joy and blessings to the bustling city streets.

WATCH a video of the train.